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Calculus
Contents B |
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Sequences
and limits
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Infinite
sequences |
Sequences notation -
the
rule for the n-th
term of a sequence |
Graphing the terms of a sequence on the number line |
The limit of a sequence |
The definition of the limit of a sequence |
Convergence of a sequence |
Verifying the convergence of a sequence from the
definition examples |
Limits of sequences |
Properties of
convergent sequences |
The limit value is exclusively determined by the behavior of the terms
in its close neighborhood |
Bounded
sequences |
Every convergent sequence is bounded |
Increasing,
decreasing, monotonic sequence |
Every subsequence of
a convergent sequence
converges to the same limit |
Every
bounded monotonic sequence is convergent example |
Sandwich
theorem (result) or squeeze rule |
Least
upper bound (or supremum, abbrev. lub, sup) and greatest lower bound
(infimum,
or glb, inf) |
The
definition of the real number e |
The limit of a sequence theorems |
The
cluster point or accumulation point |
Divergent
sequences |
Sufficient condition for convergence of a sequence |
The Cauchy criterion (general principle of convergence) |
Some
important limits |
Operations
with limits |
Operations
with limits examples |
Series
|
Infinite series |
The sequence of partial
sums |
The
sum of the series |
Convergence
of infinite series |
Divergence
of infinite series |
Convergent
and divergent series
examples |
Harmonic
series |
The remainder
or tail
of the series |
Necessary
and sufficient
condition for the convergence of a series |
Necessary
condition for the convergence of a series |
The
n-th
term test for divergence |
Properties
of series |
The
product of two series or the Cauchy product |
Geometric
series |
P-series |
Alternating
series |
Alternating series test
or Leibnitz's
alternating series test |
Absolute
convergence |
Conditional
convergence |
Series
of positive terms |
Tests
for convergence |
Comparison
test |
Limit
comparison test |
Ratio
test |
Root
test or Cauchy's root test |
Power
series |
Power
series or polynomial with infinitely many terms |
Maclaurin and Taylor series |
The power series expansion of the exponential
function |
Properties
of the power series expansion of the exponential function |
The radius of convergence or the interval of convergence |
The power series expansion of the logarithmic function |
Properties
of the power series expansion of the logarithmic function |
The power series expansion of the sine function |
Properties
of the power series expansion of the sine function |
The power series expansion of the cosine function |
Properties
of the power series expansion of the cosine function |
The power series expansion of the hyperbolic sine and hyperbolic cosine function |
Properties
of the power series expansion of the hyperbolic sine and hyperbolic cosine function |
The
binomial series
|
The binomial
series expansions to the power series
|
The binomial
series expansion to the power series example
|
The
limit of a function |
The
definition of the limit of a function |
A limit
on the left (a left-hand limit) and a limit
on the right (a right-hand limit) |
Continuous
function |
Limits
at infinity (or limits of functions as x approaches
positive or negative infinity) |
Infinite limits |
The
limit of a function examples |
Vertical, horizontal
and slant (or oblique) asymptotes |
Monotone
functions - increasing or decreasing in value |
Limit of a function
properties (theorems or laws) |
Squeeze
rule
|
Composition
rule
|
Limits of
functions
properties use, examples |
Limits of
rational functions |
Evaluating
the limit of a rational function at infinity |
Evaluating
the limit of a rational function at a point |
The limit of a rational function that is defined at the given point |
The limit of a rational function that is not defined at the
given point |
The limit of a rational function at infinity
containing roots (irrational expressions) |
The limit of a rational function at
a point
containing irrational expressions, use of substitution |
Evaluating
the limit of a rational function
containing irrational expressions using rationalization |
Limits of
trigonometric functions |
Evaluating
trigonometric
limits examples |
Limits of functions
based on the definition of the natural number e |
Evaluating
limits of functions
based on the definition of the natural number e |
Use
of the composition rule to evaluate limits of functions |
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